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A Look at the Decisions Hispanic Families Make After the Diagnosis of Deafness

This document was developed as part of KidsWorld Deaf Net (KWDN), a national communication network sponsored by the Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education Center at Gallaudet University with support from the AT&T Foundation.

Abstract

This document is the result of a study that examined the decision-making process for Hispanic families living in the United States who have a child with a hearing loss. Twenty-nine families in four different geographical areas shared their experiences in learning about their child's disability, searching for appropriate interventions, and making choices regarding communication and education. The authors explored the impact of language, culture, minority status, and access to information and services on the decision-making process. They offer insightful implications for service providers.

Introduction

   

Section I: Descriptions of Families

Family 1

Family 2

Family 3

Family 4

Family 5

Family 6

Family 7

Family 8

 

Section II: Study Results—In the Families' Own Words

Events and Emotions Surrounding the Diagnosis

Language Differences at Diagnosis and in School

Information Access and Support

 

Information From Deaf Adults and Other Parents
Family Support

Choosing a Communication Method

Language Preferences

School Choice, Personal Style, and Advocacy

The Impact of Culture

The Role of Church and Faith

Information and Feelings About Cochlear Implants

Family's Satisfaction

   

Section III: Implications for Service Providers

Language Difficulties

Information—Family Demographics
Choices in Language, Communication Modes, and Educational Approaches
Culture and Faith
   

Section IV: Background and Additional Information About the Study

The Hispanic American Population and Deafness

The Decisions of Hispanic Parents of Children with Hearing Losses

Research Methods
  Interviews
  Surveys
  Preference Studies
Data Analysis
  Interviews
  Surveys
  Preference Studies
Results of the Surveys
  Subjects (Parents)
  Parent Educational Levels
  Family Life
  Description of Children
  Use of Assistive Devices
  Training
  Communication Mode
  Preferred Language in Family
  Educational Intervention
  Attitude About and Knowledge of Deafness
  Use of Resources
  Feelings as a Parent of a Deaf and Hard of Hearing Child
  Decision Making
Limitations of this Study
  Sample Size
  Selection Bias
  Translations
  Researchers' Bias
About the Authors
   

Appendix

Full Family-by-Family Version of This Document

Acknowledgments
References
On-line Resources in Spanish
Related Resources (in English)

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