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Early Beginnings for Families with Deaf and Hard of Hearing Children: Myths and Facts of Early Intervention and Guidelines for Effective Services

Abstract

Babies with a hearing loss who are born in hospitals with newborn hearing screening programs and whose families are referred to effective early intervention programs are off to a good, early start. These families can expect positive results in their children's language, communication, and social development. With the support of early intervention, they can expect to develop deeper attachments to their child and to adapt quickly to their child's communication needs. Early intervention programs face an unprecedented challenge to provide quality services to a growing number of infants whose hearing loss is identified soon after birth. This document explores myths and facts about early intervention services and explores what parents and professionals can do to ensure effective services for young children with a hearing loss and their families.

Introduction

  How Can You Use this Document?
  About the Author

 

Section I: What is the Purpose of Early Intervention?

   

Section II: What to Look for in an Early Intervention Program

 

Family-centered Services

 

Communication and Language Acquisition

 

Collaboration in Program Development and Evaluation

 

Section III: Myths and Facts about Early Identification and Early Intervention

 

Fact 1: Early identification without early intervention may be detrimental to the family and child.

  Fact 2: Early, quality intervention promotes age-appropriate communication and language growth in many children.
 

Fact 3: Children benefit from early identification and effective early intervention regardless of individual differences.

 

Fact 4: Early intervention services must be flexible to meet individual situations and respond to changes in family priorities, and be responsive to ways families find most helpful.

 

Fact 5: No single communication approach works for all children.

 

Fact 6: Young children and families benefit from services provided by specialists and in settings that provide services for other young children with a hearing loss and their families.

 

Fact 7: Qualified personnel with specialized preparation are essential for providing appropriate services and achieving successful outcomes for young children who are deaf or hard of hearing and their families.

 

 

Conclusion

 

 

Appendix

 

References

 

Additional Resources

 

On-line Resources

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